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Quadratic Function

19 practice questions with full worked solutions. Free, no account needed.

Problems & worked solutions

Problem #0008 International

Problem 1 Quadratic Equations

What is the sum of the solutions to x25x+6=0?

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 5
  2. B. 1
  3. C. 1
  4. D. 5✓ correct

Factoring gives (x2)(x3)=0, so the roots are 2 and 3. Their sum is 5. (Equivalently, b/a=5/1.)

Problem #0472 International

Problem 2 Quadratic Function

The discriminant of 2x23x5=0 equals:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 49✓ correct
  2. B. 9
  3. C. 31
  4. D. 29

Δ=(3)242(5)=9+40=49.

Problem #0471 International

Problem 3 Quadratic Function

The roots of x25x+6=0 are:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 1 and 6
  2. B. 2 and 3
  3. C. 2 and 3✓ correct
  4. D. 1 and 6

(x2)(x3)=0x{2,3}.

Problem #0473 International

Problem 4 Quadratic Function

The vertex (extremum point) of f(x)=x24x+3 has x-coordinate:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 4
  2. B. 2
  3. C. 2✓ correct
  4. D. 4

xV=421=2. (And f(2)=48+3=1 is the minimum.)

Problem #0822 International

Problem 5 Quadratic Equations

Solve by factorising: x2+7x+12=0.

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. x=3 or x=4✓ correct
  2. B. x=3 or x=4
  3. C. x=2 or x=6
  4. D. x=1 or x=12

Look for two numbers with product 12 and sum 7: these are 3 and 4. x2+7x+12=(x+3)(x+4) (x+3)(x+4)=0 x=3 or x=4

Problem #0923 US SAT

Problem 6 Quadratic Equations

The quadratic equation x27x+12=0 has two solutions. What is the sum of its solutions?

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 7
  2. B. 7✓ correct
  3. C. 12
  4. D. 1

Factor the quadratic: x27x+12=(x3)(x4)=0

So the solutions are: x=3orx=4

Their sum is: 3+4=7

This matches Vieta's formula, b/a=(7)/1=7.

Problem #0476 International

Problem 7 Quadratic Function

For which values of mR does x2+(m2)x+1=0 have a double root?

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. Only m=0
  2. B. Only m=4
  3. C. m{2,2}
  4. D. m{0,4}✓ correct

Δ=(m2)24=0(m2)2=4m2=±2m{0,4}.

Problem #0478 International

Problem 8 Quadratic Function

For f:RR, f(x)=3x27x+2, the value of f(2025)f(2) is:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 0✓ correct
  2. B. 1
  3. C. f(2025)
  4. D. non-zero value depending on 2025

f(2)=1214+2=0. So f(2025)f(2)=f(2025)0=0, regardless of f(2025).

Problem #0475 International

Problem 9 Quadratic Function

The solution set of x24<0 in R is:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. (,2)(2,+)
  2. B. {2,2}
  3. C. (2,2)✓ correct
  4. D. [2,2]

(x2)(x+2)<0x(2,2).

Problem #0477 International

Problem 10 Quadratic Function

The minimum value of f:RR, f(x)=x26x+8 is:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 1✓ correct
  2. B. 0
  3. C. 1
  4. D. 8

Δ=3632=4, a=1, so fmin=44=1 (attained at x=3).

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