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Daily · 2026-07-29

Daily math problems for July 29, 2026 — Analytic Geometry, Calculus, Powers, Radicals, Logarithms & more

One bite-sized math problem set for the day. Solve the 10 multiple-choice problems and reveal the worked solutions.

1 / 10
🇷🇴 RO M1
Mediumanalytic-geometry
The radius of the sphere is:

Problems & worked solutions

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 1 — 3D Coordinate Geometry

The radius of the sphere (x−1)2+(y+2)2+(z−3)2=49(x−1)2+(y+2)2+(z−3)2=49 is:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 66
  2. B. 77✓ correct
  3. C. 1414
  4. D. 4949

r2=49⇒r=7r2=49⇒r=7.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 2 — Rolle's Sign Method

Rolle's Theorem fails for f(x)=∣x∣f(x)=∣x∣ on [−1,1][−1,1] because:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. f is not continuous on [−1,1]f is not continuous on [−1,1]
  2. B. f(−1)≠f(1)f(−1)=f(1)
  3. C. f is not differentiable at 0f is not differentiable at 0✓ correct
  4. D. Rolle does applyRolle does apply

ff is continuous on [−1,1][−1,1] and f(−1)=f(1)=1f(−1)=f(1)=1, but ff is not differentiable at 00. Rolle's hypotheses fail.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 3 — Powers, Radicals, Logarithms

After rationalizing the denominator, 13−13​−11​ equals:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 3−13​−1
  2. B. 3−1223​−1​
  3. C. 3+1223​+1​✓ correct
  4. D. 1221​

13−1⋅3+13+1=3+13−1=3+123​−11​⋅3​+13​+1​=3−13​+1​=23​+1​.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 4 — Polynomial Rings

By the rational-root theorem, possible rational roots of P(X)=2X3+3X2−1P(X)=2X3+3X2−1 are of the form pqqp​ with p∣1p∣1 and q∣2q∣2. They are:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. ±1,±2±1,±2
  2. B. ±1,±12±1,±21​✓ correct
  3. C. ±1,±3,±2±1,±3,±2
  4. D. ±1 only±1 only

pqqp​ runs over  ⁣{±1,±12}{±1,±21​}.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 5 — Determinants

A square matrix AA is invertible iff:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. det⁡(A)=0det(A)=0
  2. B. A is symmetricA is symmetric
  3. C. det⁡(A)≠0det(A)=0✓ correct
  4. D. all entries are non-zeroall entries are non-zero

Invertibility ⇔ non-zero determinant.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 6 — Matrices

Find the 3×33×3 determinant whose entries are all limit values (see problem image).

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 3−433−43​✓ correct
  2. B. 00
  3. C. 3+433+43​
  4. D. 1212
  5. E. −43−43​
  6. F. 33

∙∙ Evaluate each of the nine limits to fill the matrix:

(3/221344031)​3​/230​243​141​​

∙∙ Expand along row 1. The cofactor of the (1,1)(1,1) entry is 4⋅1−4⋅3=−84⋅1−4⋅3=−8:

32⋅(−8)=−4323​​⋅(−8)=−43​

∙∙ Cofactors of the (1,2)(1,2) and (1,3)(1,3) entries are 3⋅1−4⋅0=33⋅1−4⋅0=3 and 3⋅3−4⋅0=93⋅3−4⋅0=9:

−2⋅3+1⋅9=3−2⋅3+1⋅9=3

∙∙ Add the three contributions:

det⁡=3−43det=3−43​

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 7 — Asymptotes

The slant asymptote of f(x)=2x2+3x+1x−1f(x)=x−12x2+3x+1​ as x→±∞x→±∞ is:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. y=2xy=2x
  2. B. y=2x+3y=2x+3
  3. C. y=2x+5y=2x+5✓ correct
  4. D. y=x+1y=x+1

2x2+3x+1x−1=2x+5+6x−1x−12x2+3x+1​=2x+5+x−16​. As x→±∞x→±∞, the remainder vanishes, leaving the slant asymptote y=2x+5y=2x+5.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 8 — L'Hôpital's Rule

Evaluate lim⁡x→0ex−1−xx2x→0lim​x2ex−1−x​.

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 00
  2. B. 1221​✓ correct
  3. C. 11
  4. D. 22

Direct substitution gives 0000​. Differentiate top and bottom: lim⁡x→0ex−12xx→0lim​2xex−1​ — still 0000​. Once more: lim⁡x→0ex2=12x→0lim​2ex​=21​.

🌍 International

Problem 9 — Number theory

The last two digits of 7202472024 are:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 0101✓ correct
  2. B. 4949
  3. C. 0707
  4. D. 4343

72=4972=49, 74=492=2401≡1(mod100)74=492=2401≡1(mod100). Since 2024=4⋅5062024=4⋅506, we have 72024=(74)506≡1506=1(mod100)72024=(74)506≡1506=1(mod100). Last two digits: 0101.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 10 — Local Extrema

For which value of aa does f(x)=x3−3ax+1f(x)=x3−3ax+1 have a local minimum at x=2x=2?

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. a=1a=1
  2. B. a=2a=2
  3. C. a=3a=3
  4. D. a=4a=4✓ correct

f′(x)=3x2−3af′(x)=3x2−3a, so f′(2)=12−3a=0⇒a=4f′(2)=12−3a=0⇒a=4. Check: f′′(x)=6xf′′(x)=6x, so f′′(2)=12>0f′′(2)=12>0, confirming a local minimum.

Practise these topics

  • 3D Coordinate Geometry
  • Powers, Radicals, Logarithms
  • Asymptotes
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2026-07-30