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Daily · 2026-08-31

Daily math problems for August 31, 2026 — Trigonometry, Matrices, Calculus & more

One bite-sized math problem set for the day. Solve the 10 multiple-choice problems and reveal the worked solutions.

1 / 10
🇷🇴 RO M1
Beginnertrigonometry
The number of real solutions of is:

Problems & worked solutions

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 1 — Trigonometric Equations

The number of real solutions of sin⁡x=2sinx=2 is:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 00✓ correct
  2. B. 11
  3. C. 22
  4. D. infiniteinfinite

∣sin⁡x∣≤1∣sinx∣≤1 for any real xx, so sin⁡x=2sinx=2 has no solutions.

🌍 International

Problem 2 — Matrices

The value of the determinant ∣3122∣​32​12​​ is:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 44✓ correct
  2. B. 00
  3. C. 11
  4. D. 22
  5. E. 55
  6. F. 66

∣3122∣=3⋅2−1⋅2=6−2=4​32​12​​=3⋅2−1⋅2=6−2=4.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 3 — Asymptotes

For f(x)=1x−1f(x)=x−11​, lim⁡x→1+f(x)x→1+lim​f(x) equals:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. −∞−∞
  2. B. 00
  3. C. ∞∞✓ correct
  4. D. 11

x−1→0+x−1→0+, so 1x−1→+∞x−11​→+∞.

🌍 International

Problem 4 — Geometry

The area of the triangle with vertices (0,0),(3,0),(1,4)(0,0),(3,0),(1,4) is:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 66✓ correct
  2. B. 1212
  3. C. 55
  4. D. 77

Base along the xx-axis has length 33; the third vertex sits at height 44. Area =12⋅3⋅4=6=21​⋅3⋅4=6.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 5 — Analytic Geometry

Triangle ABCABC has sides (BC):3x+2y+1=0(BC):3x+2y+1=0, (AB):x−2y+3=0(AB):x−2y+3=0, (AC):2x−y−3=0(AC):2x−y−3=0. Find its area.

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 55
  2. B. 66
  3. C. 487748​✓ correct
  4. D. 1010
  5. E. 77
  6. F. 247724​

∙∙ Find vertex A=AB∩ACA=AB∩AC by solving x−2y=−3x−2y=−3 and 2x−y=32x−y=3:

A=(3,3)A=(3,3)

∙∙ Find vertex B=AB∩BCB=AB∩BC by solving x−2y=−3x−2y=−3 and 3x+2y=−13x+2y=−1:

B=(−1,1)B=(−1,1)

∙∙ Find vertex C=AC∩BCC=AC∩BC by solving 2x−y=32x−y=3 and 3x+2y=−13x+2y=−1:

C=(57,−117)C=(75​,−711​)

∙∙ Apply the shoelace-style area formula:

A=12∣xA(yB−yC)+xB(yC−yA)+xC(yA−yB)∣A=21​∣xA​(yB​−yC​)+xB​(yC​−yA​)+xC​(yA​−yB​)∣

∙∙ Plugging the coordinates gives 12⋅96721​⋅796​:

A=487A=748​

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 6 — Matrix Equations

For invertible matrices A,BA,B, the inverse of ABAB equals:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. A−1B−1A−1B−1
  2. B. AB−1AB−1
  3. C. B−1A−1B−1A−1✓ correct
  4. D. (AB)T(AB)T

(AB)(B−1A−1)=A(BB−1)A−1=AIA−1=I(AB)(B−1A−1)=A(BB−1)A−1=AIA−1=I. So (AB)−1=B−1A−1(AB)−1=B−1A−1.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 7 — Rolle's Sign Method

For f(x)=x3−3xf(x)=x3−3x on [−3,3][−3​,3​], the values c∈(−3,3)c∈(−3​,3​) where f′(c)=0f′(c)=0 are:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. only c=0only c=0
  2. B. only c=1only c=1
  3. C. c=±1c=±1✓ correct
  4. D. c=±3c=±3​

f(±3)=0f(±3​)=0, so Rolle applies. f′(x)=3x2−3=0⇒x=±1f′(x)=3x2−3=0⇒x=±1.

🌍 International

Problem 8 — Calculus

∫0∞e−x2 dx∫0∞​e−x2dx equals:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. π22π​​✓ correct
  2. B. ππ​
  3. C. π22π​
  4. D. 11

∫−∞∞e−x2 dx=π∫−∞∞​e−x2dx=π​. By even symmetry, ∫0∞e−x2 dx=π2∫0∞​e−x2dx=2π​​.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 9 — Matrix Equations

For A=(0100)A=(00​10​), the matrix A2A2 equals:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. AA
  2. B. I2I2​
  3. C. (0000)(00​00​)✓ correct
  4. D. (0110)(01​10​)

A2=(0⋅0+1⋅00⋅1+1⋅00⋅0+0⋅00⋅1+0⋅0)=(0000)A2=(0⋅0+1⋅00⋅0+0⋅0​0⋅1+1⋅00⋅1+0⋅0​)=(00​00​). (AA is nilpotent.)

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 10 — Differentiation

Compute f′(1)f′(1) where f(x)=ln⁡xxf(x)=xlnx​.

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 00
  2. B. 11✓ correct
  3. C. −1−1
  4. D. 1221​

f′(x)=(1/x)⋅x−ln⁡x⋅1x2=1−ln⁡xx2f′(x)=x2(1/x)⋅x−lnx⋅1​=x21−lnx​. At x=1x=1: 1−01=111−0​=1.

Practise these topics

  • Trigonometric Equations
  • Asymptotes
  • Differentiation
2026-08-30
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2026-09-01