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Daily · 2026-07-05

Daily math problems for July 5, 2026 — Algebra, Integrals, Financial Mathematics

One bite-sized math problem set for the day. Solve the 3 multiple-choice problems and reveal the worked solutions.

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🇷🇴 RO M1
Beginneralgebra
A group is a non-empty set with a binary operation satisfying:

Problems & worked solutions

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 1 — Groups

A group is a non-empty set with a binary operation satisfying:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. only associativityonly associativity
  2. B. only existence of identityonly existence of identity
  3. C. associativity, identity, and inversesassociativity, identity, and inverses✓ correct
  4. D. only commutativityonly commutativity

Group axioms: associativity, identity element, every element has an inverse. Commutativity is the additional axiom for an abelian group.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 2 — Integrals

Evaluate ∫010x37x2 dx∫010​x27x3​​dx.

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 74⋅104/747​⋅104/7
  2. B. 7447​
  3. C. 77
  4. D. DivergesDiverges✓ correct
  5. E. 4774​
  6. F. 10−11/710−11/7

∙∙ Simplify the integrand:

x37x2=x3/7x2=x−11/7x27x3​​=x2x3/7​=x−11/7

∙∙ The integral ∫0axp dx∫0a​xpdx converges only when p>−1p>−1:

−117<−1−711​<−1

∙∙ Hence the integral diverges at the lower endpoint x=0x=0:

∫010x−11/7 dx=Diverges∫010​x−11/7dx=Diverges

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 3 — Financial Mathematics

A stock falls 20%20%, then rises 20%20%. The net change is closest to:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 0%0%
  2. B. −2%−2%
  3. C. −4%−4%✓ correct
  4. D. +4%+4%

After both moves, the value is 0.8⋅1.2=0.960.8⋅1.2=0.96 — a 4%4% net loss.

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