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Daily · 2026-08-17

Daily math problems for August 17, 2026 — Trigonometry, Algebra, Probability & more

One bite-sized math problem set for the day. Solve the 10 multiple-choice problems and reveal the worked solutions.

1 / 10
🇷🇴 RO M1
Beginnertrigonometry
On , the equation has exactly:

Problems & worked solutions

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 1 — Trigonometric Equations

On [0,2π)[0,2π), the equation sin⁡x=12sinx=21​ has exactly:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 1 solution1 solution
  2. B. 2 solutions2 solutions✓ correct
  3. C. 3 solutions3 solutions
  4. D. 4 solutions4 solutions

x=π/6x=π/6 and x=π−π/6=5π/6x=π−π/6=5π/6. Two solutions.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 2 — Modular Arithmetic (ℤₙ)

In Z7Z7​, 3^⋅5^3^⋅5^ equals:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 1^1^✓ correct
  2. B. 2^2^
  3. C. 8^8^
  4. D. 15^15^

3⋅5=15=2⋅7+13⋅5=15=2⋅7+1, so 3^⋅5^=1^3^⋅5^=1^.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 3 — Probability

A fair coin is tossed once. The probability of obtaining heads is:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 00
  2. B. 1221​✓ correct
  3. C. 11
  4. D. 1441​

A fair coin has two equally likely outcomes; the probability of heads is 1221​.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 4 — Complex numbers

(1+i)10(1+i)10 equals:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 32i32i✓ correct
  2. B. −32i−32i
  3. C. 3232
  4. D. −32−32

(1+i)2=2i(1+i)2=2i, so (1+i)10=(2i)5=32⋅i5=32i(1+i)10=(2i)5=32⋅i5=32i.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 5 — Rings & Fields

(M2(R),+,⋅)(M2​(R),+,⋅) is:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. a fielda field
  2. B. a commutative ringa commutative ring
  3. C. a non-commutative ring with unitya non-commutative ring with unity✓ correct
  4. D. not a ringnot a ring

Matrices form a ring (with 00 matrix and identity matrix), but multiplication is non-commutative for n≥2n≥2. It's a non-commutative ring with unity.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 6 — Conic Sections

For the hyperbola x29−y216=19x2​−16y2​=1, the asymptotes have equations:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. y=±xy=±x
  2. B. y=±3x/4y=±3x/4
  3. C. y=±4x/3y=±4x/3✓ correct
  4. D. y=±5x/3y=±5x/3

a=3a=3, b=4b=4, so asymptotes: y=±43xy=±34​x.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 7 — Volumes of Revolution

Rotating f(x)=R2−x2f(x)=R2−x2​ on [−R,R][−R,R] about the xx-axis generates a:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. conecone
  2. B. cylindercylinder
  3. C. sphere of radius Rsphere of radius R✓ correct
  4. D. ellipsoidellipsoid

The graph is a semicircle; rotating about the xx-axis sweeps out a sphere of radius RR. (Volume =43πR3=34​πR3.)

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 8 — Lines in the Plane

The perpendicular bisector of the segment from A(0,0)A(0,0) to B(4,0)B(4,0) has equation:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. y=2y=2
  2. B. y=0y=0
  3. C. x=2x=2✓ correct
  4. D. x=0x=0

Midpoint: (2,0)(2,0). Segment ABAB is horizontal, so the bisector is vertical through (2,0)(2,0): x=2x=2.

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 9 — Matrices

Find ∣((320i2)2+(lim⁡x→∞x2x!log⁡381i2022tan⁡225°))∣​((30​2i2​)2+(limx→∞​x!x2​i2022​log3​81tan225°​))​.

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 1818
  2. B. 1010
  3. C. −26−26
  4. D. 2626✓ correct
  5. E. 2020
  6. F. 3636

∙∙ Square the first matrix using i2=−1i2=−1:

(320−1)2=(9401)(30​2−1​)2=(90​41​)

∙∙ Evaluate the entries of the second matrix: lim⁡x2/x!=0limx2/x!=0, log⁡381=4log3​81=4, i2022=−1i2022=−1, tan⁡225°=1tan225°=1:

(04−11)(0−1​41​)

∙∙ Add and take the determinant:

(98−12), det⁡=18−(−8)=26(9−1​82​), det=18−(−8)=26

🇷🇴 RO M1

Problem 10 — Trigonometric Identities

The number of solutions of sin⁡2x=3 cos⁡xsin2x=3​cosx on [0,2π)[0,2π) is:

Show answer & worked solution
  1. A. 22
  2. B. 33
  3. C. 44✓ correct
  4. D. 55

2sin⁡xcos⁡x−3cos⁡x=0⇒cos⁡x (2sin⁡x−3)=02sinxcosx−3​cosx=0⇒cosx(2sinx−3​)=0.

∙∙ cos⁡x=0⇒x∈ ⁣{π2,3π2}cosx=0⇒x∈{2π​,23π​}

∙∙ sin⁡x=32⇒x∈ ⁣{π3,2π3}sinx=23​​⇒x∈{3π​,32π​}

Total: 44 solutions on [0,2π)[0,2π).

Practise these topics

  • Trigonometric Equations
  • Probability
  • Conic Sections
  • Volumes of Revolution
  • Lines in the Plane
  • Trigonometric Identities
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